Robert O Young DSc, PhD, Naturopathic Practitioner
Scanning & Transmission Electron Microscopy Reveals Graphene & Parasites in CoV-19 Vaccines
Updated: Nov 6, 2022
February 5th, 2021 - Updated October 1st, 2021 & March 12th, 2022!
Author: Robert O Young CPC, MSc, DSc, PhD, Naturopathic Practitioner
16th Revision

Phase Contrast, Dark Field, Bright Field Microscopy, Transmission and Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy Reveal the Poisonous Ingredients in the CoV-19 Vaccines!
Abstract
Currently there are four major pharmaceutical companies who manufacture a SARS-CoV-2 now called SARS-CoV-19 vaccine. These manufactures and their vaccine are Pfizer--BioNTech mRNA Vaccine, the Moderna-Lonza mRNA-1273 Vaccine, the Serum Institute Oxford Astrazeneca Vaccine and the Janssen COVID -19 Vaccine, manufactured by Janssen Biotech Inc., a Janssen Pharmaceutical Company of Johnson & Johnson, a recombinant, replication-incompetent adenovirus type 26 expressing the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. The intended purpose of these vaccines are to provide immunity from the so-called infectious novel coronavirus or SARS-CoV - 2 virus now called the SARS-CoV - 19. These four pharmaceutical companies have not provided complete FDA disclosure on their vaccine box, insert fact sheet or label for many of the major and/or minor ingredients contained within these so-called vaccines. The purpose of this research article is to identify those specific major and minor ingredients contained in the Pfizer Vaccine, the Moderna Vaccine, the Astrazeneca Vaccine and the Janssen Vaccine using various scientific anatomical, physiological and functional testing for each SARS-COV-2-19 vaccine. As a human right, governed under World Law by the Nuremberg Code of 1947, the vaccine specific ingredient information is critical, required and necessary to know so that any human from any country in the World can make an informed decision whether or not to consent to the SAR-CoV-2-19 inoculation. We have conducted the scientific testing on each vaccine and have identified several ingredients or adjuvants that have not been disclosed which are contained in these four SARS-CoV - 2 -19 vaccines.
Currently, these vaccines are being administered to millions of humans around the World under an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) issued by each country without full disclosure of all ingredients and in some cases mandated by governments or employers in violation of individual human rights under the Nuremberg Code of 1947.
Methodology and Techniques
Four “vaccines” were analyzed which are the Pfizer-BioNtech, Moderna-Lonza mRNA-1273 Vaccine, Vaxzevria by Astrazeneca, Janssen by Johnson & Johnson, using different instrumentation and protocols of preparation according to new nano particulate technological approaches. The different instrumentation includes Optical Microscopy, Bright-Field Microscopy, pHase Contrast Microscopy, Dark-Field Microscopy, UV absorbance and Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy, X-ray Diffractometer, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance instruments were used to verify the “vaccines” morphologies and contents. For the high-technology measurements and the care of the investigation, all the controls were activated and reference measurements adopted in order to obtain validated results.
Live Blood Phase Contrast and Dark-Field Microscopy
Images of the aqueous fractions of the vaccines were subsequently obtained to visually assess the possible presence of carbon particulates or graphene.
The observations under optical microscopy revealed an abundance of transparent 2D laminar objects that show great similarity with images from literature (Xu et al, 2019), and with images obtained from rGO or Graphene Hydroxide standard (SIGMA)(Figures 1, 2 and 3).
Images of big transparent sheets of variable size and shapes were obtained, showing corrugated and flat, irregular objects. Smaller sheets of polygonal shapes, also similar to flakes described in literature (Xu et al, 2019) were revealed using pHase Contrast and Dark-Field microscopy (Figure 3).
All these laminar objects were widespread in the aqueous fraction of the blood (Figure 1) or vaccine sample (Figures 2 and 3) and no component described by the registered patent(s) can be associated with these sheets.
In Figure 1 You Can See What A Cluster Bomb of Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) or Graphene Hydroxide Looks Like in the Live Unstained Live Blood From the So-Called Pfizer, Moderna, Astrazeneca and Janssen "Vaccines"!

Normal Healthy Live Blood Before mRNA CoVid - 19 Inoculation

Abnormal UnHealthy Live Blood After mRNA CoVid - 19 Inoculation Revealing Enlarged Crystallized Red Blood Cells Containing rGO or Graphene Hydroxide

Nano and Micro Graphene Tubes Found in the CoVid - 19 Inoculated Live Blood Causing Pathological Blood Coagulation Leading to Hypercapnia, Hypoxia and Death by Suffocation.[73]


What's Inside the Blood Clots?


Normal Healthy Red Blood Cell Clot Free From Polymerized Protien Pools, Parasites and Graphene Iron Oxide on the Left and on the Right Abnormal Unhealthy Red Blood Cell Clot with Multiple White Round Polymerized Protein Pools in a Black rGO or Graphene Hydroxide Soup

What Are the Non-Disclosed Ingredients Contained in CoV - 19 So-Called Pfizer, Moderna, Astrazeneca and Janssen "Vaccines"?
To answer this question an aqueous fraction of the Pfizer, Moderna, Astrazeneca and Janssen vaccines were taken from each vial and then viewed separately under pHase Contrast Microscopy at 100x, 600x, 1000x, up to1500x magnification showing anatomical evidence of reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) or Graphene Hydroxide particulates which were compared to micrographs of rGO from Choucair et al, 2009 for identification and verification.[3]
Steps of Analysis of Vaccine Aqueous Fractions
Refrigerated samples were processed under sterile conditions, using laminar flow chamber and sterilized lab ware.
Steps for analyses were:
1. Dilution in 0.9% sterile physiological saline (0.45 ml + 1.2 ml)
2. Polarity fractionation: 1.2 ml hexane + 120 ul of RD1 sample
3. Extraction of hydrophilic aqueous pHase
4. UV absorbance and fluorescence spectroscopy scanning

5. Extraction and quantification of RNA in the sample
6. Electron and optical microscopy of aqueous pHase

[1] The Pfizer "Vaccine" Non-disclosed Ingredients
The micrographs in Figures 2 and 3 were obtained using 100X, 600X, 1000x and 1500X pHase Contrast, Dark Field and Bright Field Optical Microscopy.[3]
On the left of each micrograph you will view micrographs obtained from the Pfizer vaccine aqueous fraction containing rGO or Graphene Hydroxide.
On the right of each micrograph you will view a match from known sources containing rGO or Graphene Hydroxide for anatomical validation.
The observations under a pHase Contrast, Dark-Field, Bright-Field microscopy, Transmission and Scanning Electron microscopy of the vaccine product by Pfizer, including vaccine products of Moderna, Astrazeneca and Janssen revealed some entities that can be graphene strips, ribbons and/or tube's and paras as seen below in Figures 2 and 3 with nano lipid dots in Figure 4 containing the nano rGO or graphene hydroxide and Trypanosoma parasite eggs.


![[Figure 2b is a 0.5ml aqueous fraction image from Pfizer vaccine sample viewed under pHase contrast microscopy at 1200x, showing a symplast of graphene oxide (upper left) and a unidentified parasite (lower right). Dr. Robert O. Young, September 11th, 2021[2][9][73]]](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/fbbf2b_6cca1eabd80f4f82b2dd156f6bb85b59~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_980,h_502,al_c,q_90,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto/fbbf2b_6cca1eabd80f4f82b2dd156f6bb85b59~mv2.png)
![[Figure 2c is a 0.5ml aqueous fraction image from Pfizer vaccine sample viewed under pHase contrast microscopy at 1200x, showing a graphene oxide ribbon. Dr. Robert O. Young, September 11th, 2021[2][9][73]]](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/fbbf2b_7cf37426509949359651ae976af4315b~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_980,h_490,al_c,q_90,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto/fbbf2b_7cf37426509949359651ae976af4315b~mv2.png)


For a definitive identification of graphene by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), it is necessary to complement the observation with the structural characterization by obtaining a characteristic electron diffraction standard sample (as seen in the figure 'b' shown below).[4]
The standard sample corresponding to graphite or graphene has a hexagonal symmetry, and generally has several concentric hexagons.

Using Scanning Electron (SEM) we observed an intricate matrix or mesh of folded translucent flexible rGO or Graphene Hydroxide sheets with a mixture of darker multilayer agglomerations and lighter colored of unfolded monolayers as seen in Figure 5. [3][4]

The darker linear areas in Figure 5 appear to be local overlap of sheets and local arrangement of individual sheets in parallel to the electron beam.[5]
After the mesh, a high density of unidentified rounded and elliptical clear shapes appears, possibly corresponding to holes generated by mechanical forcing of the rGO or Graphene Hydroxide mesh during treatment as seen in Figures 6, 6a, 6b, and 6c[4][5]

Graphene Bubbles Observed in CoVid - 19 Vaccines

Self-Assembling Graphene Bubbles Linking Together in the CoVid - 19 Vaccinated Live Blood

Graphene Bubbles, Graphene Threads, Ferritin Oxide and Heinz Bodies or Hemaglobin Chelated Graphene as Observed in the CoVid - 19 Vaccinated Unchanged Unaltered Live Blood

The Immune Response to Dietary, Metabolic, Environmental and Respiratory Acids Including Inoculated Organic and Inorganic Micro and Nano Particulates From So-Called "Vaccines"
The bright orange blood crystal below is solidified uric acid viewed at 1200x in the human blood from the ingestion of a high protein diet from animal flesh, blood and interstitial fluids. You will note that there are several neutrophils attempting to clean-up and remove this toxic mass. This is the main purpose of white blood cells which is to manage and maintain the delicate alkaline pH balance of the body fluids.
As you watch the video above you view two neutrophils (neutrophils make up 2/3rds of the total white blood count) swimming through the blood plasma. The neutrophil from the left is moving downward to pick up a biological transformation of a Y-form yeast, like Candida albicans. Within about one minute you will see the neutrophil expel this highly toxic Y-form yeast back into the blood plasma.[[https://youtu.be/yKONi_hDsfE Dr. Robert O. Young – Profiles in Medical Microscopy, Hikari Omni Publishing, 1987- 2021]

This is the main function of neutrophils to pick up organic and non-organic micro and nano particulates, such as lactic acid, uric acid, bacteria, yeast, mold and even reduced graphene oxide or graphene hydroxide as seen in the micrograph below labeled GO to the right and a neutrophil labeled NET to the left.
Once again, the neutrophils are white blood cells attempting to isolate and then pick up and remove the reduced graphene oxide or graphene hydroxide, a toxic acidic pathogen which was found in all CoV - 2 - 19 so-called "vaccines" as seen in the Dark Field microscopy micrograph below at 1200x magnification!

Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) Reveals rGO or Graphene Hydroxide in Pfizer Vaccine[5][6][7]
The Pfizer vaccine liquid fraction was then analyzed for chemical and elemental content using Energy-Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) as seen in Figure 6. The EDS spectrum showed the presence of Carbon, Oxygen verifying the rGO or graphene hydroxide elements and Sodium and Chloride since the sample shown in Figures 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 & 7a were diluted in a saline solution.


The Quantification of mRNA in the Pfizer Vaccine
The quantification of RNA in the Pfizer sample was carried out with conventional protocols (Fisher).
According to NanoDropTM 2000 spectrophotometer calibration check specific software (Thermofisher), the UV absorption spectrum of total aqueous fraction was correlated to 747 ng/ul of unknown absorbing substances.
However, after RNA extraction with commercial kit (Thermofisher), quantification with RNA specific Qbit fluorescence probe (Thermofisher) showed that only 6 ng/ul could be related to the presence of RNA. The spectrum was compatible with the peak of rGO at 270nm.
According to microscopic images presented here, most of this absorbance might be due to graphene-like sheets, abundant in the fluids suspension in the sample.
The conclusions are further supported by high fluorescence from the sample with maximum at 340 nm, in accordance with peak values for rGO. It must be reminded that RNA does not show spontaneous fluorescence under UV exposure.

Ultra Violet Fluorescence Testing of the Pfizer Aqueous Fraction for Reduced Graphene Oxide or Graphene Hydroxide (rGO)[6]
Ultra Violet absorption and fluorescence spectra were obtained with Cytation 5 Cell Imaging Multi-Mode Reader Spectrophotometer (BioteK). UV absorbance spectrum confirmed a maximum peak at 270nm, compatible with presence of rGO particulate.
UV fluorescence maximum at 340 nm also suggests presence of significant amounts of rGO in the sample (Bano et al, 2019).


Figures 11 and 12 below shows a micrograph of different micro and nano particulates which have been identified in the Pfizer, Moderna, Astrazeneca and Janssen, so-called “vaccines” and analyzed under an Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) coupled with an x-ray microprobe of an Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) that reveals the particle size, composition distribution and chemical nature of the observed micro and nano particulates under observation.[6][7][8][83][84]


Figures 13 and 14 below shows a micrograph of different micro and nano particulates which have been identified in the Pfizer, Moderna, Astrazeneca and Janssen, so-called “vaccines” and analyzed under an Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) coupled with an x-ray microprobe of an Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) that reveals the particle size, composition distribution and chemical nature of the observed micro and nano particulates under observation.
Are There Parasites in the Pfizer "Vaccines"?
A 50 micron elongated body, as seen in Figure 13 is a sharp mysterious presence in the Pfizer vaccine. It appears and is identified anatomically as a Trypanosoma cruzi parasite of which several variants are lethal and is one of many causes of acquired immune deficiency syndrome or AIDS. [Atlas of Human Parasitology, 4th Edition, Lawrence Ash and Thomas Orithel, pages 174 to 178][9][83]


Figure 14 identifies a composition of nano particulates including carbon, oxygen chromium, sulphur, aluminum, chloride and nitrogen also found in the CoV-19 "vaccines".

Figures 15 and 16 below show a micrograph of different micro and nano particulates which have been identified and analyzed under an Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) coupled with a nanoprobe using Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy(EDS). (The white 2-micron-long particulate is composed of bismuth, carbon, oxygen, aluminum, sodium, copper and nitrogen.[75][76][83]


Figures 17 and 18 show the identification of organic carbon, oxygen and nitrogen particulates with an aggregate of embedded nanoparticles including bismuth, titanium, vanadium, iron, copper, silicon and aluminum which were all found in the so-called Pfizer “vaccine.”[75][76][83][84]


[2] The Astrazeneca "Vaccine" Non-disclosed Ingredients
Figures 19 and 20 show an engineered aggregate of iron, chromium and nickel also known as stainless steel of micro and nano particles embedded and identified in the Astrazeneca “vaccine” viewed under Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and quantified (EDS) with an x-ray microprobe of an Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy System ( that reveals the chemical nature of the observed micro and nano particulates and their morphology.


The XRF (X-ray fluorescence) instrument was used to evaluate the adjuvants in the Astrazeneca "vaccine", which identified the following molecules of histidine, sucrose, Poly-ethylene glycol (PEG) and ethylene alcohol, also contained in the Pfizer and Moderna "vaccines". The results of this test can be seen in Figure 20.[10][83]
The injection of PEG and Ethylene alcohol are both known as carcinogenic and genotoxic.[10][83] PEG was the only adjuvant declared on the data sheet listing the ingredients of the Astrazeneca “vaccine” but also contained in the Pfizer and Moderna "vaccines".

[3] The Janssen "Vaccine" Non-Disclosed Ingredients
Figures 22 and 23 shows an organic-inorganic aggregate identified in the Janssen “vaccine”. The particles are composed of stainless steel and are glued together with a “Carbon-based glue” of reduced graphene oxide.[11] This aggregate is highly magnetic and can trigger pathological blood coagulation and "The Corona Effect" or "The Spike Protein Effect" creation from the degeneration of the cell membrane due to interactions with other dipoles.[11] You can view these biological reactions or cellular transformations in the live blood under pHase Contrast and Dark Field Microscopy in Figures 24, 25 and 26.[1][12]


The Corona Effect and Spike Protein Effect
The Endogenously Created "Corona Effect" and "Spike Protein" ARE Caused by Chemical, Parasitical and Radiation Poisoning from Reduced Graphene Oxide or Graphene Hydroxide and Microwave Radiation![12][82][83]

Blood Videos 1 of 4 - The Blood of a 55 Year Old Male with Metastatic Brain Cancer - RTPCR CoV -19 Positive
[Figure 26a shows the blood of a 55 year old male with diagnosed brain cancer and METS to the lung, gallbladder and blood. He also RTPCR tested positive for CoVid-2 renamed as CoVid-19. Please note the red blood cell showing the 'Corona Effect' on the left of the neutrophil. Neutrophils make up 2/3rds of the total white blood cell count. They are the garbage collectors and purifiers of the blood.][83]
[Figure 26b shows the Live blood as seen under pHase contrast microscopy at 1000x plus magnification showing the biological transformation of the red blood cells as they give birth to the "spiked protein" and crowning of their cell membranes, I call the "Corona Effect."][83]
[Figure 26c shows a granulocytic neutrophil or the dominate white blood cell removing cellular waste from the vascular fluids. This is not immunity but a neutrophil clearing the vascular fluids from cellular debris from body cells, food and environmental mirco and nano particulates such as aluminum, graphene, titanium, copper, iron, etc.][83]
[Figure 26d you will see the visual evidence of the 'Corona Effect' of the red blood cells which is NOT a viral infectious condition but a degenerative acidic lifestyle condition of the cell membranes degenerating due to an acidic interstitial fluid biochemistry, an acidic electromagnetic field and an oxygen deprived environment][83]
Figures 24 and 25 above show 'The CORONA EFFECT' on the red blood cells with Figure 26 and 26a through 26d showing 'The SPIKED PROTEIN EFFECT' both caused by decompensated acidosis of the interstitial and then vascular fluids from an acidic lifestyle and specifically, exposure to toxic pulsating electro-magnetic fields at 2.4gHz or higher, chemical poisoning from the food and water ingested, toxic acidic air pollution, chem-trails and to top-it-all-off a nano particulate chemical laden CoV - 19 inoculation of graphene and iron oxide.![12][82]
The Magnetic Field and Reduced Graphene Oxide or Graphene Hydroxide

Programmable magnetic "rGO" or Graphene Hydroxide nanobots injected into the vascular and interstitial fluids of a human or animal body are found to be deposited into the connective and fatty tissues and then into the organs and glands potentially causing biological transformation of the cell membrane (crowning and protein spiking), genetic mutation, and the death of the cell as seen in the dark field microscopy micrographs as seen above in Figures 24, 25, 26.[77][78][82]
The original nanofabrication techniques were developed by Marc Miskin and colleagues at Cornell University. The research was presented at the American Physical Society in March of 2017. According to a release from EurekAlert, the team spent years developing a nanofabrication process that can produce a million nanobots from a specialized 4-inch silicon wafer in the span of weeks.[82]

These micro-robots shown above feature four legs and are composed of hexagonal reduced graphene oxide or graphene hydroxide which are highly magnetic, flexible and super strong.[77][78][82]

The following is the link for a video showing the activation of reduced graphene oxide or graphene hydroxide triggered by electromagnetic (EMF) pulsating microwave frequencies:
[https://rumble.com/vkm84h-is-nanobot-technology-or-artificial-intelligence-viable-inside-the-human-bo.html] [79][82]
Nanoparticulates of Reduced Graphene Oxide or Graphene Hydroxide -
https://forbiddenknowledgetv.net/dr-david-martin-just-ended-covid-fauci-doj-politicians-in-one-interview/[82]
This enables the Reduced Graphene Oxide or Graphene Hydroxide nanobots to carry a body weighing about 8,000 times more than each leg. As well, each leg measures only 100 atoms and even down to 1 atom thick, and they can carry bodies 1,000 to 100,000 times thicker.[8][82][83]

There have been other researchers who have now developed ‘smart’ versions of these reduced graphene oxide or graphene hydroxide nanobots. These versions feature controllers, sensors, transmitters and clocks.[8][82][83]
The reduced graphene oxide or graphene hydroxide nanobots are powered by using magnetic fields (EMF) or ultrasound, making it possible for them to travel deeply into the human body tissues, organs and glands (such as the reproductive organs,[80][82][83] bone marrow, across the blood-brain barrier and the air-blood barrier of the lungs via the interstitial fluids - the largest organ of the human and animal body called the Interstitium. [81][82][83]

[4] The Moderna "Vaccine" Non-Disclosed Ingredients
Figure 26 and 27 identified a mixed entity of organic and inorganic matter contained in the Moderna “vaccine."
Transmission Electron Microscopy (TMS) and quantified with an x-ray microprobe of an Energy Dispersive System (EDS) revealed the chemical nature of the observed micro and nano particulates.
The so-called Moderna "vaccine" is a carbon-based Reduced Graphene Oxide or Graphene Hydroxide substrate where some nanoparticles are embedded. The nanoparticles are composed of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, aluminum, copper, iron and chlorine.[13][83][84]


Figures 27 and 28 shows an analysis which was also performed under Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and quantified with an x-ray microprobe of an Energy Dispersive System (EDS) and revealed the chemical nature of the observed micro and nano particulates. Many foreign bodies were identified with a spherical morphology with some bubble-shaped cavities.
Figure 29 shows they are composed of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, silicon, lead, cadmium, and selenium. This highly toxic nano particulate composition are quantum dots of cadmium selenide which are cytotoxic and genotoxic.[14][15][83]


